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In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia

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작성자 Cooper 작성일 24-03-04 03:55 조회 19 댓글 0

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The nature reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are additionally situated on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second giant tributary Igelsbach, is saved largely constant by a pre-dam. On the Eckersmühlen lock it's channeled from the upper water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created in the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Principal switch system includes a total of three lakes, together with the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embody 5 dams attributable to their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee as well as 27 different weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate higher water move. This water then flows by means of a energy plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output on the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a lot of Max Planck young analysis teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the College of Engineering, has been involved in the 2 Excellence Initiative establishments that have been arrange on the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the highest of the canal using pumps at the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, the place the water is saved and, if mandatory, in two different ways can also be delivered to the Regnitz. This is finished via a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by-circulate turbines with 315 kW every). 9.0 m³/s can bypass the power plant. As well as, floodwater in the higher Altmühl close to Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is intended to guard the Altmühltal beneath from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder near Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. Without the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry conditions. With the Danube-Principal transfer, the water management authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Main system in Franconia, which is threatened by non permanent drought. There are additionally elements and services of the main-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve other functions: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, together with the inlet and outlet buildings, as properly because the pumping stations on the south ramp.

While in the identify Fundamental-Danube Canal the rivers within the word correspond to the geographical association on the north-going through map, the term Danube-Predominant transition displays the flow course of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing towards the primary. Its longest tributaries additionally circulate into this lower section of its course, particularly the Schwarzach, formerly also the Sulz, which has now been cut up because of the use of its valley and water for the main-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a certain extent, represents it today Canal itself and eventually the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose nice size and catchment area displays the way more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this space. This water will improve the water high quality of Regnitz and Essential, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This introduced with it significant restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the removing of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Center Franconian vegetable growing area, which only became doable with the switch, or through the usage of cooling water, and many others. In the long term, an average annual switch by the complete system of one hundred fifty million m³ of water is expected, 5/6 of that by way of the principle-Danube Canal. When water is low, water can also be launched from the lake again into the Altmühl, however as a rule it's initially transported from the Altmühlsee via the 8.7 km lengthy Altmühl overpass, which crosses below the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the immediately adjoining Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, an average of 27.9 million were offered this way each year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the top of the installation, a mean of 26.5 million m³ have been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee had been given, whereby 11 million m³ of extra inflow from the catchment space of ​​the Brombach becomes. Within the years 1994-2013, an average of 97 million m³ of water have been transferred to the Rothsee yearly, the pure inflow of the small crimson is approx. The character reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers along the south financial institution of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is situated within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South financial institution of the good Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg close to the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking facilities are located on the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was situated on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.



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