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Bladder Cancer Injuries

The bladder is a balloon-shaped organ that lies in your lower abdomen. It stores urine until you can pass it out of your body. The risk of developing bladder cancer is increased by smoking, exposure to certain chemicals at work (especially aniline - a carbon chemical tar that is used to make dyes) and Bladder Cancer Injuries a family background of the cancer.

Causes

The bladder is a hollow body located in the lower part of the pelvis. It stores urine, the liquid waste produced by the kidneys as they filter blood. Ureters are tubes which carry urine from the kidneys into the bladder. Then the muscles within the walls of the bladder contract and force urine out via the urethra, a tube. The most common bladder cancer forms begin in the cells that line the inner of the bladder. It is called urothelial carcinoma. Squamous-cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma are different kinds of bladder cancer.

The risk of bladder cancer increases with age, especially after the age of 70. Men are more likely to get the cancer than women. The likelihood of contracting it increases with certain jobs which require long-term exposure to carcinogens (cancer-causing substances) in the workplace. These include truck drivers and rubber railroad workers and bladder cancer, painters, leather workers, and textile workers.

A spinal cord injury that results in a tear in the bladder may result in urine leakage into the bladder's surrounding tissues. This is a serious issue that requires surgery. After surgery, a catheter may be left in the bladder to drain blood and urine until the healing process is complete. You can decrease the chance of developing bladder cancer by refraining from smoking cigarettes and avoiding jobs that expose you to carcinogens. Drink plenty of fluids to prevent urinary tract infections, which could increase your risk of getting cancer.

Symptoms

The bladder is a hollow, muscular organ in your lower abdomen that stores urine. Bladder cancer usually begins in cells (urothelial cells) that cover the inside of your bladder. These cells also create the lining for your kidneys and the tubes (ureters) that connect your kidneys to the bladder. Other types of cancer that can originate in the bladder include Adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.

A spinal cord injury can increase the risk of developing bladder cancer since it can cause long-term irritation to the bladder liner. It may also increase your chance of getting chronic infections and a parasitic infection called schistosomiasis which is more prevalent among people suffering from SCI than those who don't have it. This can lead to kidney issues and bladder stone formation which could increase the risk of developing cancer.

Your doctor will inquire about your medical history and symptoms in case you've suffered a spinal injury. They will also conduct a physical exam. They may use Cystoscope, a small tube that has a camera at the end, and lights to look at your urethra or bladder. This can help doctors determine the stage and type of cancer.

Smoking and having a family member with bladder cancer could increase your risk. But having one or more of these risk factors doesn't necessarily mean you'll develop the cancer.

Diagnosis

The most obvious sign of bladder cancer can be blood in the urine (hematuria). This can be obvious or it may only be discovered during an annual urine test or when someone experiences other symptoms, such as pain or urgency while urinating.

Health care providers utilize this information along with other information to diagnose bladder cancer. They can also order imaging tests to determine how the cancer is spreading. These tests may include an CT scan or MRI of the pelvis or abdomen and a chest X ray.

The bladder cancer cells can expand into the bladder wall, and then spread to other parts of the body. The growth of the cancer cells and how they affect the bladder lining determine the stage. Early stage Bladder cancer railroad cancer settlements cancer is called papillary carcinoma noninvasive, or carcinoma in situ (CIS). The cancer that is invading the lining of the Bladder cancer railroad settlements but not the muscle wall is referred to as stage T1. Metastatic bladder cancer caused by railroad how to get a settlement cancer is a form of cancer that has spread to other areas of your body.

After removing the tumor your doctor may prescribe chemotherapy to reduce the likelihood of the cancer returning. This is known as preoperative therapy or Neoadjuvant Therapy. During this treatment you will receive chemotherapy drugs directly into your bladder via the urethra by using either a cystoscope or the use of a catheter. A special tool at the end of the catheter or cystoscope is used to remove a small amount of cells from your bladder, or to burn the tumor away with high-energy electricity, which is a procedure known as fulguration.

Treatment

The bladder is a hollow organ in the lower abdomen that stores urine, the waste your body makes after your kidneys filter it. The urine enters the bladder through the ureters or tubes, and leaves the bladder via the urethra. Bladder cancer develops when the cells that line the bladder begin to change and grow in uncontrollable amounts, forming a mass known as a tumor. The tumor may be benign, meaning that it can't spread, or cancerous, meaning it could.

The type of treatment you get will depend on the type cancer and its stage. The majority of bladder cancers are not muscle-invasive, meaning they start in the inner lining of the bladder (the transitional epithelium) but haven't progressed to the muscle layers of the bladder wall. These cancers can be removed using TURBT or by removing the bladder completely, also known as cystectomy.

Doctors typically administer chemo prior to surgery in order to shrink the tumour or to prevent it from recurring. They may also use radiation, an immunotherapy drug, or the combination of these treatments.

If the cancer has spread and spread to other organs, doctors can construct an entirely new bladder using an intestine. This is referred to as neobladder. This procedure that BIDMC is only available in New England, lets you flush normally without the use of an external bag. After any treatment for cancer it is important to speak with your physician.