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What is a Defra Approved Wood Burning Stove?

If you live in a zone of smoke control it is essential to purchase a DEFRA exempt stove. A DEFRA exempt (or SE) stove permits you to burn wood legally in a smoke-controlled area.

The stoves are independently tested for the lowest emission possible. Stoves with this certification often feature the logo 'Defra-approved' in their names or specifications.

Approved for Smoke Controlled Areas

Many people believe that living in a smoke control zone means that they aren't able to use a wood burning fireplace. It's not the case. In reality, a majority of cities and towns are within a smoke controlled zone but that doesn't mean you can't have an oven, it simply means that you must make use of an exempt device and only burn authorised fuels (usually briquettes) in your stove. The Defra-approved stove is a wood-burning stove that has been thoroughly tested to make sure that it meets certain standards in terms of the emissions it generates when burning authorised materials. It can therefore be legally used in a smoke control area.

The Defra logo is widely used in the industry, and a lot of the stoves approved have SE after their names which means they are smoke-free. To be SE approved the stove must satisfy strict emission requirements. This means that you can rest assured that you're buying the best wood stove available.

If you're looking for a wood-burning stove which is Defra-exempt or has SE after its name You will see that the manufacturer might have done things like make sure that there are enough air intakes on the front of stove to allow full combustion of the fuel, and that the size of the chimney outlet is sufficient to prevent the accumulation of soot. This is crucial as it helps to ensure that the smoke from the stove doesn't escape the chimney and enter your home.

Another benefit of the Defra approved stove is that it typically permits you to use it with five" chimney liner, which will comply with the UK building regulations, whilst stoves that are not Defra approved will need to be fitted with a larger 6" liner.

Stovax is proud to offer a range of fireplaces and stoves that are Defra-approved and Ecodesign Ready stoves which have been designed keeping future standards for air quality in mind. In fact, a lot of our Defra approved stoves are capable of being used with smoke control kits for those properties that are located in a Smoke Control Area and can therefore be used with a range of approved smokeless fuels, including fire logs.

Approved for Smokeless Fuels

A DEFRA approved wood burning stove, also referred to as a DEFRA exempt stove, is the only type of stove that you can put in a smoke control area in the event that you intend to use it for solid fuel (wood, preferably well seasoned). They are inspected by the government to ensure that they don't produce excessive levels of smoke and can be used with 'authorised fuels (coal only).

The difference between the differences between a DEFRA approved stove and one that isn't is usually very little. With a kit supplied by the manufacturer, many contemporary stoves can be easily transformed into DEFRA conforming in just a few minutes. This is due to the fact that a Defra approved stove has to undergo rigorous tests and is limited on how much smoke it can produce.

To ensure that the restrictions are maintained, the stove must be able limit its combustion air so that it doesn't starve itself of oxygen, which could cause it smoulder. This is achieved by an opening mechanism that lets an air pocket in the firebox while it is burning. It is typically hidden within the stove or beneath the base of its firebox.

Stove World UK offers a wide range of DEFRA approved stoves from some of the best brands in the country such as Stovax, Arada and Burley. They are available in a wide range of styles and finishes. Choose from a wide range of Ecodesign stoves, which are designed to meet the future demands for air quality.

Smoke Control Areas are typically situated around cities and towns with large populations and you can check the website of your local authority to see if your area is classed as such. It is crucial to buy an approved DEFRA-approved stove if reside in a smoke-controlled zone. This will help you avoid being fined by your local authority. This is because if you use 'unauthorised' fuel in an unapproved stove, for example coal or other solid fuels, you could be fined up to PS300.

Approved for wood

A DEFRA accredited stoves; telegra.ph, approved wood stove also called a smoke exempt stove, is a device that can be used in a Smoke Control Area when burning wood. The stove will bear the Defra approved symbol or the word 'SE' in the title that means it can only be used in areas controlled by smoke when you burn approved fuels. In this instance wood is the fuel.

Many older wood stoves emit large quantities of particulate matter. This can lead to or worsen respiratory problems, asthma attacks and heart problems. It is therefore important to buy a wood stove that is in compliance with strict emission standards set forth by the Environmental Protection Agency. You should look for the "EPA 2020 Certified" label, which indicates that the stove has met the emission limits that are now in place.

If you purchase a stove that is not EPA certified and you live in a smoke control area it is necessary to be able to get it certified before you can use it. It is time-consuming and expensive, but the law requires it. In addition homeowners who sell their home with an uncertified wood stove may be liable for clean air tax credits as well as fines.

With a kit, or an adjustment provided by the installer, most modern stoves can be made Defra-approved. The primary difference between DEFRA approved stoves and those that aren't is the combustion air control system, which controls the amount of air that flows through the stove when it is in normal operation. The modification will usually be located on the bottom of the firebox, or in the base.

There are some manufacturers who produce two versions of a wood stove: one that is Defra-approved and the other is not. The reason for this is that the cost of putting a stove through the rigorous defra burning mdf testing is costly. To reduce these costs, they sell the non-approved version at a cheaper price. The DEFRA-approved model will have been subjected to the modification of the combustion air as part of the testing procedure.

Approved for Gas

Prior to the Clean Air Acts, residential homes could use any fuel they wanted to, leading to excessive smoke emissions. This led to health issues. To combat this Defra created Smoke Control Areas which meant that residential homes couldn't produce any smoke from their wood burners or DEFRA Accredited Stoves multifuel stoves unless the appliance was Defra approved for burning only approved fuels like manufactured smokeless coals and anthracite.

Defra approved stoves, also referred to as SE (Smoke Exempt) Stoves, have been subjected to rigorous tests to prove that they can cleanly burn authorised fuels within a Smoke Control Area. The latest technology for combustion delivers an unabated minimum of secondary air into the firebox. This allows the stove to meet Defra regulations for Smoke Control Areas even when it is using authorised fuels like anthracite and manufactured smokeless coals.

If you're in the market for a brand new wood-burning stove and you live in Smoke Control Area then we recommend that you look at the wide selection of Defra approved stoves that are available at The Stove Yard. We offer a variety of stoves that are Defra-approved, including traditional models, modern and inset that are made by top manufacturers such as Stovax. Arada, Burley, and AGA.

The good thing is that there's not really a difference in appearance between a Defra approved woodburning stove and one that isn't, but the Defra approved models do come with various features that are designed to ensure that they burn more efficiently. Generally they will have a different design of grate as well as air vents. On gas stoves they might also have a different sized flue outlet.

A Defra Approved Stove will almost always have a 5" flue outlet (125mm). This means that you can use a smaller stainless twin wall flexible liner, which is less expensive than a 6" (150mm). We've found this useful when the customer has an old or non-standard chimney stack that we are installing the DEFRA endorsed stoves approved wood burning stove in to and also saves the expense of relining the chimney with a bigger diameter liner.