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Light and Humidity Requirements for Houseplants

Houseplants can liven up any space. They not only make offices and homes more attractive, but some varieties can also improve the quality of air. They also absorb or refract noise pollution such as sirens, noisy neighbors, and loud electronics.

You must recreate their native environment to keep your greenery as healthy as possible. For instance tropical houseplants thrive in humid, warm conditions, whereas succulents and cacti can be adapted to extreme desert temperatures and require little water.

Light Requirements

Light is vital for the development of houseplants. Houseplants need many different conditions to thrive including humidity, water, correct growing medium and an array of temperatures, but perhaps the most important element is light. Most houseplants grow best in indirect light and not direct sun. Plants that aren't getting enough light can be damaged and eventually die. There are a handful of plants that are well-adapted to direct sunlight in the summer months, Easy House Plants such as desert succulents and Cacti.

You can measure the amount of light an area receives using a light meter, or simply by observing the brightness of your plants. Light meters can be expensive but they let you measure the intensity of sunlight throughout the day.

South-facing or east-facing windows are perfect for plants which require filtered sunlight. These windows provide ample indirect sunlight throughout the majority of the day and Easy House Plants a few hours of direct sunlight in late morning or early afternoon. The light is stronger than sunlight coming from a west-facing window that is not shaded, but can still be too much for plants that prefer partial sun.

Filtered sunlight enters a room through windows but is softened by curtains, blinds or an awning. This light is not quite as bright as direct sunlight, but it is still sufficient for most plants to be able to photosynthesize. If you live in a northern climate this kind of light is not often available.

Incandescent lighting, like table lamps or floor lamps can also provide filtered light to most plants however, they aren't suitable for plants that require full sunlight. They emit more heat than light, and are therefore not suitable for plants that are tropical or are fond of the sun.

Certain plants that require bright indirect light can thrive in the North or East window However, they'll require protection from rain showers and wind which can throw the plants around. You can also shelter them with an awning, or another structure that can keep out the harshest elements from the North or East sun.

Water Requirements

The watering requirements of different houseplants are different and so are the conditions under which they reside. Tropical plants that thrive in jungle-like conditions like a humid, warm environment with regular rain. Desert plants, like Cacti, prefer dry soil, drier soil and periodic watering.

The key to getting the houseplant to thrive is to be aware of its particular requirements and then water it in accordance with those requirements. Examine the moisture levels in the soil, and only water when the top 1" or 2" of the potting medium is dry. This will prevent the soil from becoming saturated and could cause root rot.

A plant that is thirsty typically exhibits signs of thirst by yellowing or dropping leaves, or slowing down the growth of new leaves. A simple method to test for the amount of moisture in the plant is to poke your finger for about an inch into the soil. If it feels damp it is probably appropriate to wait a few days before you water again. Another useful tool is to get an empty pot. If it is full of water, it will feel heavy for its size. Alternatively, you can purchase devices that sound, indicate or flashes to notify you when it is time to water.

Many people install indoor plants in their homes and offices because they are attractive. They add interest and color, soften lines, and improve air quality through the absorption of chemical compounds like formaldehyde, trichloroethylene and other chemicals that are commonly released by man-made materials. It is important to remember that houseplants aren't only decorative. They also provide therapeutic benefits and can reduce stress levels.

Most indoor house plants houseplants grow better in glazed or ceramic pots rather than terra-cotta ones. They will also grow faster in spring and summer than they do in winter and fall. When choosing a watering can, try to find one that gives you an adequate control over the spout so that you can direct the water at the soil's surface and not soak the leaves, which could cause fungus to flourish. If you're not able to find rainwater tap water, it will work provided it's left to sit for a couple of days to let the chlorine vaporize.

Temperature Requirements

A majority of the houseplants we plant are native to subtropical or tropical climates. To thrive indoors, they need an arid, moderately humid climate. Most plants thrive in temperatures that range between the 58-86 degree Fahrenheit range. If temperatures are too cool, they can cause a slowing of growth, while temperatures that are too hot can cause wilting or other issues.

Flowers and tropical plants, such as philodendrons (philodendrons) palms (peace lily plants) as well as hibiscuses, bromeliads, like warmer temperatures during the daytime. This increases photosynthesis and produces sugars and starch to aid in the tissues of the plant develop. They require cooler temperatures at night to conserve energy.

Succulents, including cacti, as well as the common fishhook barrel cactus, as well as the string of pearls, need very warm temperatures to thrive. They can survive temperatures down to 40 degrees Fahrenheit however they do not thrive in sudden temperature fluctuations.

The best method to ensure that your houseplants are healthy is to ensure that they are in a sunny area that is warm during the day and moderately cool at night. This is particularly important during winter as the sun appears lower in the sky and light levels drop by as much as 50%. You can prevent your plants from getting too dark by moving them to a window with more light or adding additional lighting.

In the winter, soil surface can dry faster due to the colder temperatures. Use warm water when watering your plants to prevent shocking their roots. It is also an ideal idea to water your plants early in the morning, so that the water is absorbed before the air temperature starts to drop in the evening.

A sudden change in temperature can be fatal for many kinds of houseplants. This includes some of the most well-known ones. Subtropical and tropical species, such as philodendrons and palms, are especially vulnerable. Even succulents such as bear paws or agaves could be killed by sudden changes in temperature. It is recommended to bring these plants inside before the temperatures drop outside and then gradually adjust them to indoor conditions, so they can adapt to the transition.

Humidity Requirements

Many houseplants require high humidity levels. Many houseplants are native to tropical regions with higher levels of humidity. Others may be adapting to the dry conditions of deserts and forest underbrush and cannot adapt to indoor temperatures and low light houseplants humidity. This is especially true for orchids, aroids and other plants like haworthias.

Humidity is the measure of the air's ability to hold water vapour. It is measured from zero (dry), to 100 percent (saturated, like fog). The average relative humidity of homes is 30-50 percent. Many common houseplants will survive in this range. However those that require high humidity could suffer and lose leaves or buds because they can't support the moisture in the air.

If the humidity is low, stomata could close and the plants are unable replace the water lost by fresh carbon dioxide which is necessary for photosynthesis. This can eventually kill the plant. The first indication that the humidity is low is the appearance of the plant as it gets dehydrated. Other symptoms include wilting or browning of the leaves.

Place the plant in a tray with gravel and water to increase the humidity. The plant will gain the humidity it needs from the evaporating water. It is essential to clean your tray regularly to stop the growth of bacteria in the stagnant water. This could harm the roots of your plant.

A plastic bag can also be used to increase the humidity of plants. Make sure to put wooden stakes inside the pot to keep the plastic away from the plants. Also, make sure it's not in direct sunlight, as this can burn the plant's leaves. It is important to open the plastic from time to time and check for excessive condensation, which can indicate that the temperature of the air is too high.

Place the plant in the kitchen or bathroom, in areas where the air is typically more humid than other areas of the home. Grouping easy large house plants plants (resource for this article) that require high humidity in the same location is helpful as they can benefit from each other's speedier transpiration rate and create a pocket of humid air that is higher around them.