All about Billiards and its History > 자유게시판

The small end of the cue, with which the ball is struck, is fitted with a plastic, fibre, or ivory reinforcement to which is cemented a leather cue tip. The billiard balls, formerly made of ivory or Belgian clay, are now usually plastic; they each measure from about 21/4 to 23/8 inches (5.7 to 6 cm) in diameter, the larger balls being used in carom billiards. Nine-Ball is a fast-paced game where players must pocket the balls in numerical order. Is there a specific order in which the balls must be potted in Nine-Ball? All billiards games require the basic equipment of a table, cue sticks, and balls. Each red ball when pocketed remains in the pocket, while the colours when pocketed, as long as any reds remain on the table, are placed on their respective spots. The game of English billiards is played on a relatively large table, usually 6 feet 1.5 inches by 12 feet (1.9 by 3.7 m); it is played with three balls as in carom-a plain white, a white with a spot, and a red.

The game of pocket billiards, or pool, which uses six large pocket openings, is primarily the game played on the American continents and, in recent years, has been played in Japan. The large rectangular table typically is twice as long as it is wide. The traditional mahogany billiards table is still in use, but tables are now generally made of other woods and synthetic materials. The game of carom billiards is still played primarily in France and other European countries and to a lesser degree in the United States and has many players in Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, Taiwan, and South Korea and in Central America, South America, Africa, and the Middle East. The game of snooker is primarily British and is played to a small degree in the Americas. Billiards and snooker share similarities but also have distinct differences in terms of table size, rules, and gameplay strategies. Snooker is played on the same table and with the same size balls used for English billiards.

One Pocket: In this version, what is billiards you aim to pocket eight balls out of 15 into one table pocket. The rack is the triangular frame used to arrange the object balls in a specific pattern before the break shot. A shot is legal if the cue ball makes contact with an object ball and a ball is potted, or if the cue ball hits an object ball directly. In play, the object is to stroke the cue ball so that it hits the two object balls in succession, scoring a carom, or billiard, which counts one point. You’ll see it played on TV and in movies, see tables set up in bars and hotels, and it’s very likely that you’ve tried your hand at it yourself at some point. Are there different sizes of billiard tables? Back in the 1800s, there were "pool rooms" where people would come together to bet on horse races. In the early 1800s, Captain Mingaud invented the modern cue tip and masse shots while imprisoned for conspiracy in France.

As we mentioned, billiards was invented in France. Carom billiards is played on a table usually 5 by 10 feet (1.5 by 3 m) or 4.5 by 9 feet (1.4 by 2.7 m). Then, John M. Brunswick created a table factory in 1845, which would become the largest billiard company in the world, called "Goliath." Then, in 1869, John Wesley Hyatt created the composite billiard balls we know today. Different forms of the game tend to be played in certain groups of countries or areas of the world, though many of the games cross many national boundaries. The game of English billiards is most popular in Britain and the former empire countries. Chalk in small cubes is applied uniformly to the cue tip permitting the players to strike the cue ball off centre on purpose in order to impart a spinning motion, called "side" in Great Britain and "English" in the United States. In a variety of the game called three-cushion billiards, the cue ball must also touch a cushion or cushions three or more times to complete a carom.