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작성자 Linda 작성일 24-10-01 20:16 조회 3 댓글 0

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Medications to Treat Anxiety

i-want-great-care-logo.pngTherapy is the best way to reduce anxiety, but sometimes a short-term course of medication is required. Medications to treat anxiety include tranquilizers and antidepressants.

SSRI antidepressants such as citalopram, sertraline, and escitalopram can reduce anxiety. SNRIs that target the chemical serotonin and norepinephrine may also be effective.

SSRIs

SSRIs are the first line of natural treatment for anxiety doctors prescribe to treat anxiety disorders. They prevent nerve cell absorption of serotonin into the brain, a chemical which is important for mood regulation. The drugs take a while to work, but most people feel better within four to six weeks. SSRIs are non-habit-forming and do not cause addiction, which means they can be used for extended periods of time.

Another type of antidepressant, SNRIs (serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors), also treats depression and anxiety. Examples of SNRIs include citalopram (Celexa) as well as the escitalopram (Lexapro), the fluoxetine (Prozac), paroxetine (Paxil) and sertraline (Zoloft). Tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil), doxepine and an anxiety Disorder stimulant are also used to treat depression and anxiety. Mirtazapine is a new antidepressant, is sometimes used to treat anxiety disorders.

Doctors aren't sure exactly how SSRIs and other SNRIs work, but they do know that they boost activity of certain chemical messengers in the brain, referred to as neurotransmitters. They stop the brain from reabsorbing these chemicals and permit them to attach to their receptors.

SSRIs are used to treat generalized anxiety disorder, GAD; obsessive-compulsive disorder, OCD; panic disorder/agoraphobia; and posttraumatic stress disorder, PTSD. They can also aid in bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder, but it is less common.

People with anxiety who don't respond to SSRIs could be prescribed an atypical antipsychotic medication. Examples include quetiapine, (Abilify) and aripiprazole, (Risperdal). These drugs decrease anxiety in people with obsessive compulsive disorder. They are usually given in conjunction with an antidepressant. They have a lower chance of serious adverse effects than other kinds of antipsychotics.

Beta-blockers are also used to treat anxiety and heart issues. Propranolol and atenolol are two examples. They can ease physical symptoms of anxiety for people suffering from social anxiety disorders. They can also be helpful in reducing anxiety before or after surgery, and for some chronic pain conditions. The benzodiazepines, such as lorazepam (Ativan) can be used to treat symptoms when other medication aren't working. However, benzodiazepines are habit-forming and can lead to addiction.

SNRIs

SNRIs are another type of antidepressant medication that is often prescribed to combat anxiety. They work similarly to SSRIs however, they enhance the supply of norepinephrine and serotonin in the brain. They are therefore more efficient in treating anxiety without medication certain anxiety disorders like anxiety and social anxiety treatment anxiety disorders. panic disorder. Like other medications, they work best when used in conjunction with therapy for talk and other treatment strategies.

Unlike the benzodiazepines, SNRIs don't cause addiction or dependence for the majority of people. Some sufferers might experience withdrawal symptoms after discontinuing a medication after a prolonged period of use. It is crucial to talk with your physician prior to discontinuing any medication.

Serotonin and norepinephrine are neurotransmitters that are responsible for stress and mood reactions. They play an important part in the fight or flight response that a lot of sufferers of anxiety experience. The SNRIs hinder nerve cells from rapidly soaking up neurotransmitters by preventing the process of reuptake. They help keep these chemicals in the body for longer, and can improve mood, reduce anxiety, and even help with anxiety attacks.

Norepinephrine is also crucial in anxiety due to its ability to activate the amygdala which is a nebulous and fundamental part of the brain that is linked with fear-related behavior. It has been demonstrated that SNRIs decrease activity in this region of the brain, which can positively impact anxiety and mood, as well as alleviate panic attacks.

These medications are very helpful, but they can also cause suicidal thoughts in some people. Due to this, they are typically prescribed at higher dosages and for a shorter period of time. They can also interact with other medications and substances. It is important to inform your doctor if are taking any other prescriptions, or over-the prescription medication. Also be sure to inform them of any medical conditions that may be underlying like heart issues and bleeding issues. Also, be aware that some patients have reported adverse reactions to SNRIs like nausea and dry mouth.

Benzodiazepines

Benzos, or benzodiazepines as they are often referred to are a class of drugs that reduce anxiety and other anxiety-related symptoms, like tension in the muscles and insomnia. Certain people suffering from anxiety disorders like social anxiety or panic disorder may find them useful particularly if they have not responded to other treatments, such as SSRIs and psychotherapy. They can also be helpful as a temporary solution, for example, while you wait for an antidepressant start working. The medications diazepam (Valium) and lorazepam (Ativan) are the most popular benzos, however others include Clonazepam (Rivotril) as well as temazepam (Restoril) and flurazepam (Dalmane).

They usually begin to work within 30 minutes because they're fast-acting. These meds to treat anxiety, http://stscrap.Kr/gb5/bbs/board.php?bo_table=consult_20240205&wr_id=16701, don't stay in the body for very long, therefore they should be consumed regularly to reap the full benefits. Benzos taken for long periods of time can result in addiction and physical dependence therefore they should only be used for the shortest period possible. Benzos are not recommended for those suffering from depression or other anxiety disorders because they may increase the risk of those issues.

People who take benzos for long periods of time, often without medical supervision, may develop a condition referred to as sedative-use disorder. It can cause addiction and withdrawal symptoms. This condition is uncommon in those who take benzos on prescription. Benzo abuse usually stems from other factors like alcoholism or depression.

Taking benzodiazepines for the long-term can cause tolerance to their effects of sedation. When you become tolerant of the effects, you need to take more of the medication to produce the same effect. This could result in respiratory depression or even death. Even if you're taking benzodiazepines for a prolonged duration, it is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage.

Other Medications

SSRIs and SNRIs are the primary medications doctors will usually prescribe for anxiety. They alter serotonin which is responsible for the mood sleep, appetite, and appetite. They can take a while to take effect, up to 12 weeks, and have certain side effects, such as nausea or insomnia. SSRIs can also be used to treat mental disorders like panic disorder, depression, and obsessive compulsive disorder. Contrary to benzodiazepines, antidepressants do not cause physical dependence. However, they may cause withdrawal symptoms when abruptly stopped.

The medications in this class are sertraline (Zoloft), the fluoxetine (Prozac) and citalopram (Celexa). They can be taken on their own or in combination with therapy. Antidepressants can be prescribed by a psychiatrist, psychologist or family physician who has specialized training in the field of medication management.

Doctors may prescribe a class called monoamine-oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) as an antidepressant. They block the actions of certain enzymes that break down chemicals, such as serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine. MAOIs can take three or four weeks to begin working but aren't as fast-acting as SSRIs.

Another medication that can help manage anxiety is clonidine, which is used to manage high blood pressure. However, it is not widely used to treat anxiety. Its effectiveness is limited because of side effects like hypotension and sedation. Antihistamines like hydroxyzine may be prescribed by doctors to decrease anxiety and panic attacks. Some patients might also experience a decrease in the effectiveness of benzodiazepines.

Anxiety is usually treated by using medication, psychotherapy and exercise. Working with a therapist that is specialized in treating anxiety without medication anxiety disorders is the most effective method to manage anxiety. They can help you work through the root causes of anxiety and suggest strategies for managing it without medication, in the event that it is necessary. Other options for anxiety treatment that don't require medication include eye movement desensitization mindfulness meditation and yoga that is trauma-informed. Speak to your therapist to determine the best option for you. Psychologists are trained to evaluate your symptoms, medical history and formulate an appropriate treatment plan for anxiety that is suitable for you. When creating the plan, they take into account your medical diagnosis, lifestyle as well as your medical background and preferences. They can also make adjustments as time passes.

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