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Symptoms of Mania and Depression

If you suffer from bipolar disorder, you experience periodic lows and highs called mania and depression. The frequency and severity of these mood fluctuations can help your healthcare provider determine what kind of bipolar disorder you are suffering from.

In a manic episode you experience abnormally high levels of energy and activity that can impact your thinking and cause problems with relationships. These symptoms can be controlled by mood stabilizers.

Changes in mood

People experience mood swings periodically. However, if they occur frequently and interfere with daily life, this could indicate that you are suffering from depression or mania. The mood changes can be caused by events like major depressive symptoms ones, stress at work, getting too little sleep, or travel. It can be caused by medications or other health issues. If your mood changes over time, it's recommended to consult a doctor.

A person can feel incredibly enthusiastic and energized when they are experiencing an extreme episode. They may have grandiose notions about their abilities and feel a sense of euphoria. They may be very active and sleep only a little. Symptoms can be so that hospitalization is required to ensure their safety. They might experience paranoia, hear or see things that others don't (hallucinations) and believe in things that are irrational to other people (delusions).

In a depressive episode people feel sad, empty, or hopeless. They may become less interested in activities they usually enjoy and may have trouble thinking clearly. Depression can also lead to suicide-related thoughts or attempts however it is important to seek out help if you're having these thoughts.

It is possible for a person to experience both depressive and manic ones simultaneously. This is known as an episode with mixed features. In this instance, they'll exhibit the same symptoms as someone who's depressed but they'll feel energized at the same time.

Many people with bipolar disorder experience episodes of mania and depression that occur very quickly, similar to an ebb and flow of low to high in a matter of hours. This is called rapid cycling, and is a crucial warning signal to seek treatment.

It is essential to speak with an expert in mental health when you experience sudden and extreme changes in your emotions. There are a variety of ways to help to stabilize your mood and lead to a happier life. You can also use BetterHelp's free online service to be matched with an experienced therapist who can help you manage your symptoms and enhance your living quality.

Insomnia

Insomnia can be a sign of depression but it can also indicate mania or hypomania. It is possible to have trouble sleeping during an episode of mania because of hyperactivity and racing thoughts. A manic episode that is severe could cause you to lose your sense of reality (psychosis) and can cause visions and delusions.

Hypomania isn't as severe as a full-blown manic episode and is typically more of a natural high. It can feel euphoric and you may feel more productive. It could also lead to reckless behaviors, such as spending your savings or having sexual relations without protection. You may also become angry and angry, or aggressive.

In the case of severe episodes, you could begin thinking irrationally, imagining things that aren't real or seeing things that don't exist (delusions and hallucinations). You may also act in a way that's detrimental to you or others. You may require hospitalization for these episodes to ensure your security.

It is essential to seek treatment when you experience mania or depression. Your doctor will help manage your symptoms with psychotherapy and medication. In certain instances your doctor might recommend electroconvulsive treatment (ECT) which is a brief electric shock that is administered to the brain. ECT is most commonly used for life-threatening, severe depressions which haven't responded to other treatments.

The mood swings you experience will typically be recurred in time However, with treatment, you can manage them. Make sure to follow the prescriptions for your medication and speak to your doctor about any concerns you have. If you're taking other medications, such as antidepressants or stimulants, check with your doctor to ensure that they don't interfere with the treatment you receive for bipolar disorder.

Manic episodes however, you can reduce your risk by keeping an established schedule and getting enough rest. Try to wake up and go to sleep at the same time every day. Avoid the use of caffeine or other substances that could disrupt your sleep. If you experience a manic episode call 911 or the local emergency services immediately. They can look for signs of mental illness, or suicide.

Anxiety

The feeling of being anxious, nervous or tense can be a sign of depression symptoms in seniors, or mania. It's important that you speak with your doctor in the event that you experience these symptoms. You could be referred to psychiatrists to conduct a mental health assessment or given medication to stabilize your mood.

A manic episode can cause a person's behavior to be irrational, impulsive and risky. You might make rash purchases or engage in a reckless sexual activity. You could be admitted to hospital if your manic episode is extreme. Manic episodes can also include hallucinations, delusions or thoughts that are not organized.

In a maniacal state, you may believe that you're powerful and unstoppable. You might feel overwhelmed or creative. You could also be extremely active and sleep very little. You may talk so fast that others cannot follow you or change topics rapidly. Bipolar disorder sufferers may have milder manic-like symptoms. These are called hypomania. These episodes can last for several weeks and make you feel great however they shouldn't interfere with your daily life. They usually follow an extreme depression.

If you experience these mood swings, you may be diagnosed with bipolar disorder. Bipolar I disorder involves periods of both depression and mania, while Bipolar II features alternating periods of hypomania and severe depression. Unspecified bipolar disorder may be diagnosed if you have experienced episodes of depression and mania but your symptoms don't fall into any other category.

People with bipolar disorder experience a pattern of rapid cycling that is, they shift from low to high and back in a single day or less. This is dangerous and requires to be treated.

Your doctor may recommend electroconvulsive therapy, or ECT as a method to treat your anxiety. During this procedure the doctor will apply general anesthesia to keep you asleep as an electrical current is passed through your brain. The ECT treatment is effective in treating severe depression and mania that does not respond to other treatments.

Depression

People who suffer from bipolar disorder typically have depression and mania but they can also have episodes that are not depressive nor manic. This is known as rapid cycling and it is dangerous, so it's important to follow your treatment plan closely.

A manic episode occurs when you feel extremely happy, euphoric, and have a surprising amount of energy. It's a change in your mood that typically lasts for a minimum of a few days, however it can last longer. Other signs of mild depression include racing thoughts, talking so fast that others can't keep up, feeling like you're invincible confidence, self-esteem inflated, reckless behavior and illusions.

The first signs of feeling down of a manic phase can be difficult to identify. You may appear to be on top of everything and be free to do whatever you want, but it can quickly spiral out of control. For example you may spend or gamble away large amounts of cash or drive recklessly. It can also lead to trouble at work or school, in the event that you become angry and aggressive, start fighting or blaming other people for your problems.

If your symptoms are severe enough, you may require hospitalization to prevent harm to yourself or others or if you have psychotic symptoms like hallucinations and delusions. In some instances, your doctor might prescribe antipsychotic drugs like ariprazole (Abilify) or lurasidone (Latuda) or the olanzapine (Zyprexa) or quetiapine (Seroquel).

A major depressive symptoms episode can last for a long period of time and is more serious than normal sadness. It may be associated with physical symptoms, such as fatigue, loss of appetite or difficulty concentration or thinking. Other signs include feelings of guilt or hopelessness and physical pain as well as suicidal thoughts.

Depression can be triggered by a variety of reasons like the loss of a family member or relationship issue financial difficulties or medical conditions such as surgery or illness. It can also be caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain or as a consequence of certain medications, such as some antidepressants. Stress and substance abuse like alcohol or recreational drugs can cause the condition to worsen. Symptoms can be relieved with therapy for talk, like light exposure, psychotherapy, and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Ask your family and close friends for support in case you suffer from depression. Find treatment as quickly as you can to improve your health.