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5 Easy-To-Care-For Tropical House Plants

Tropical house plants can provide a an exotic and tranquil feel to your home. As long as you give them the proper conditions, they are usually easy to maintain.

These include an attractive, warm spot and high humidity levels. Some of the most popular kinds of tropical houseplants are:

The dragon plant is a simple to grow tropical foliage plant. It's an excellent air purifier and can withstand low light.

Alocasia Zebrina

This plant is unique in the world of tropical houseplants due to its exotic zebra-striped leaves and giant elephant ear-shaped stems. It thrives in brightly lit, warm and comfortable rooms with high humidity. However, direct sunlight can burn the waxy leaves. It is best to place it near a window facing towards the south or in an area that is lit by the sheer drape.

Alocasia zebrina grows moderately to quickly and thrives in warm temperatures. Its soil must be kept dry, but not too wet. It should be fed a balanced liquid fertilizer each month as it grows. The tropical plant goes dormant in winter.

It also enjoys a humid atmosphere and that is why bathrooms or kitchen is ideal. This can be accomplished by misting the plant regularly or placing it in a tray with pebbles that are partially filled with water. It can even be grown outdoors in USDA zones 10 and 11.

Because this plant is a frost-tender, it needs a warm environment that stays between 64 and 77 degF. Keep it from drafts and cold windows.

If you notice that alocasia Zebrina's leaves begin to become crisp or yellow it could be in need of more moisture. You can boost the humidity of the air by placing an humidifier close to the plant or moving it into a naturally humid room such as a bathroom or kitchen.

Alocasia zebrina prefers being rootbound in its small pot and therefore don't repotte it too fast. If you must repotted it, use a soil mix that drains well, and a pot that is a size larger.

This alocasia plant is susceptible to water decay if its roots are left in water for too long. It is crucial to eliminate excess water and check the weight before refilling. It's a good idea put a saucer under the planter to catch drips or place the plant in a sink while watering. It is recommended to let the top 2 inches dry out before watering. This will also help it conserve water during the winter.

Butterfly Plant

Butterfly plant has a distinctive green tropical foliage. It is characterized by a central stripe and curled red, brown or violet stripes on its leaves which make them look like wings. This plant is native from South America, and can be grown outside in USDA hardiness zones 5 to 9. It is best known as a houseplant tropical, because it thrives indoors, and doesn't require protection from frost. It's easy to maintain and house plants grows quickly.

Water the plant slowly and thoroughly whenever it requires watering. This allows the soil absorb the moisture, but not become too wet. If the plant is in poor soil and needs to be fertilized, adding a general-purpose product once or twice during the season will help promote healthy growth and blooming. Pre-bloom feedings are particularly important because the plant is focused on preparing for the opening of its flowers.

While the plant is low-maintenance, it does need some regular pruning to keep it neat and tidy. It also does best when planted in pots with the right nutrients, well-draining soil. It is tolerant of medium humidity, but should not be exposed to extreme cold or heat. The plant can be cut back in the spring to stimulate new growth and encourage flowering.

Another option for tropical houseplants is the philodendron called 'Sunrise' that has bright yellow flowers that look very like sunflowers. It also has large dark green leaves which look like those of a Rhododendron. It is easy to care for and can be used as a focal point of your home.

Then, there's the moth orchid that is easy to take care of. This plant is used in hotels and restaurants because it has long-lasting blooms and is available in a variety of colors. To keep your plants looking great, make sure they get plenty of light and stay away from drafts.

The Arrowhead plant (Syngoniumpodophyllum) is another great option for tropical houseplants. This semi-tropical plant is found in the rainforests of Brazil, Ecuador, Mexico and Bolivia and is growing in the wild in zones 6-9. While this plant is a climber in the garden, it does very well as houseplants. Its pinnately branched and segmented leaves can be used as a decorative element in a Victorian conservatory or modern living space.

Golden Pothos

Golden Pothos is a low-maintenance plant for houseplant. The leaves are glossy green and splattered with gold variegation. They are more robust than philodendron leaves and arrow-shaped that's why they're often mistaken for one another. However, an inspection of the underside of the leaves will identify the difference: philodendron leaves possess smooth textures while golden pothos leaves have a slick texture.

The plants are tolerant of indirect sunlight that is low to bright which resembles the dappled light they receive in their native tropical French Polynesia forests. When the conditions are right the plant can grow to up to a foot or more in length, with each leaf growing on its own stem. This makes it a great indoor house plants plant, and a favorite for hanging baskets.

Pothos plants can be propagated very easily. Simply trim off a 4-6 inch section from an established vine with two or more leaves. Include an elongated stem that is a bump where roots will grow and then place it in your chosen growing medium. Perlite, moss, leca, and sphagnum are all good options. If you plan to plant the cutting directly in soil, use common houseplant Propagation Promoter to aid in the growth of roots. The cutting will begin to develop roots within one or two weeks. Once the roots are established, transplant it to a larger container of fresh potting soil.

Pothos is not fertilized during winter dormancy, but it thrives when fed once per month during the spring growth period. Pothos is not susceptible to many issues, but it's essential to look for insects and diseases regularly. Aphids are small, green bugs that leave behind a sticky sap trail. Spider mites appear as spots of dark brown or yellow on leaves. These pests can be easily eliminated with a spray of water mixed with pyrethrum or insecticidal soap.

Be sure to keep the plant out of reach of pets and children since it contains chemicals that are toxic to cats, rabbits, and dogs. The poisons can cause vomiting, swollen tongues, and breathing problems. If your pet is poisoned by the plant, it is recommended to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Adults can also develop a rash after touching the sap of the plant however, it's not usually serious. Antihistamine cream and washing the affected area can ease.

Rainbow Croton

The tropical house plant Croton (Codiaeum Variegatum) is a stunning common houseplant with vibrant foliage that resembles an array of rainbows. It thrives indoors in bright light however, it can also be grown outdoors in mild temperatures. This plant is simple for both beginners and house plants experienced gardeners to care for.

These plants with bold markings are a favorite choice for tropical houseplants. They look especially attractive in dining rooms and living rooms. The leaves of croton plant varieties feature the combination of yellow, green, red, purple, and orange, with strong veining and edging. Certain varieties of croton such as 'Petra' and 'Florida Select', are round while others, like 'Mammy' and Gold Dust,' have multi-hued, twisted leaves.

As with other tropical houseplants Crotons require lots of bright sunlight to stay vibrant. They are not a fan of extreme humidity or heat because they can cause leaves' color to fade or become dull. To prevent this from happening, Croton plants should be kept away from radiators and air conditioners, and put in an area with lots of windows that provide natural sunlight.

It is important to water the croton plant in sufficient amounts to keep it evenly moist. However allow the top few inches dry out between waterings. It is also important to fertilize a croton in the spring and summer, when it is actively growing, but less frequently during fall and winter.

It's a good idea clean the leaves of a croton plant using a damp cloth frequently to remove dust and to help avoid insects like mealybugs, spider mites, scales, and thrips. These pests can stunt the growth of leaves and eventually cause the croton plant to die if left untreated.

The leaves of croton plants could be toxic in large amounts, despite the fact that they are generally safe for children and pets. It is recommended to place the croton in a place that is out-of-reach of curious pets or children. If you have young children it may be better to wait until they are older before adding the croton plant to your home.