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Motor Vehicle Legal Questions and Answers

While laws regarding motor vehicle legal vehicles differ by state, there's certain commonalities across the nation regarding titling registration and fees, taxes and drivers licenses. On LawServer you can find federal and state laws on motor vehicles as in addition to related legal questions and answers.

The nationals of the countries that have signed the International Road Traffic Agreement may drive their vehicles in the United States for touring purposes without U.S. license plates and drivers' licenses. A written approval from DOT is required in advance.

Vehicles imported by nonresidents

Non-residents who are planning to import their own cars should have them documented to ensure that they don't pay additional duty. This documentation includes the bill of lading, certificate of origin, as well as any other legal documents that pertain to the vehicle. The documents pertaining to the vehicle should be in English. If the vehicle is owned by more than one person each signature has to be notarized and accompanied by a black-and-white copy of their valid driver license or ID card. If they don't have these documents, a Power of Attorney may be used to sign all paperwork.

In order for an imported car to be legally entitled in the United States, it must conform to the Department of Transportation (DOT) and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulations. The DOT standards require that motor vehicle attorneys vehicles not older than 25 years old, conform to safety and bumper requirements and that every automobile be identified by the manufacturer as having met these requirements.

EPA regulations also require that all vehicles must comply with standards for air pollution emission. If a nonresident wants to import a vehicle that does not meet these standards then they must submit EPA form 3520-1 and DOT form H-7 with CBP at the moment of entry to receive prior approval from EPA.

Imported Racing Vehicles for Racing

The laws that govern motor vehicles vary from one state to another, however there are commonalities across the country when it comes to the registration of vehicles and obtaining a driving license. Federal laws also regulate driver and vehicle security. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration within the Department of Transportation establishes and enforces national standards for vehicles and equipment, as well as many motor vehicle attorney sports related requirements.

The first step in importing a racing car to the United States is to get written approval from DOT. This is required for cars which will be imported for the duration of their ownership or that are temporarily entered into racing.

You will need a CAMS licence and to prove that you've participated in motorsports and have a genuine need for a car. You must also meet other compliance requirements such as fitting child restraints and a 17-digit VIN plate.

The EPA will not allow you to import a race car into the US unless that car is in a race configuration at the time entry and doesn't have any features which make it unsafe or incompatible for use on highways and roads. You must check box 7 on the HS-7 customs form and then submit an EPA letter before the vehicle is cleared.

Vehicles Imported for Touring

Tourists from Central and South American nations that have accepted the Inter-American Convention of 1943 are allowed to drive their cars in the United States without obtaining license plates or permits for a period of one year or the validity of their documents. However, they are required to show EPA forms AP 3520-1 and DOT HS-7 at the moment of entry.

Imported vehicles used for touring are also subject to customs duty of 40% and 10 percent VAT, as being subject to an ad valorem rate which ranges from 15% to 100% based upon the piston displacement. Additionally spare parts that are shipped in the import vehicle are also subject to these taxes and motor vehicle legal duties. The owner of the car must be present in the presence of a person.

Vehicles imported for commercial use

The law defines "motor vehicle lawsuit vehicle" as every vehicle that can transport property or persons and is propelled by power other than muscular power and is not limited to (a) electric personal assistive mobility devices operated or driven by a person suffering from disabilities; (b) farm type tractor that is used for the running of a farming business and implements of husbandry or snow plowing; (c) vehicles which run only upon rails or tracks and (d) all-terrain vehicles. Every state's law may differ slightly from the definition and any nonexempt vehicle that falls within the statutory definition is subject to the state's licensing and registration laws, as well as financial responsibility laws.

The motor vehicle lawsuit vehicle division of the state regulates used and new dealers manufacturers, moving companies, and other motor vehicle-related companies. It also administers the state Lemon Law, which offers relief to consumers who prove they bought a vehicle or truck.

A government motor vehicle is any vehicle that was acquired by the executive through purchase, excess, forfeiture or commercial lease, or GSA fleet leasing and used to carry out the transportation role of an agency or business. This encompasses both domestic fleets and foreign ones. In addition the term is defined as any vehicle that is used by the department of public safety in responding to emergencies or providing other emergency services. The definition does not include private vehicles of firefighters or police officers ambulances, vehicles, and other vehicles that are owned by the commissioners court of a county having more than one million.