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motor vehicle compensation Vehicle Legal Questions and Answers

While the laws regarding motor vehicles vary according to state, there are certain commonalities across the nation in terms of titling, registration fees, taxes and drivers licenses. On LawServer, you'll find federal and state laws on motor vehicles, as in addition to related legal questions and answers.

Nationals of countries that have ratified the International Road Traffic Agreement may drive their cars in the United States for touring purposes without U.S. license plates and drivers' licenses. DOT must accept the trip in writing.

Vehicles imported by non-residents

Non-residents wishing to import their own cars must ensure that they have all the documentation to avoid additional charges. Documentation includes the bill-of-lading, certification of origin and other legal documents related to the vehicle. In addition all documents that pertain to the vehicle need to be in English. If the vehicle is owned jointly by several individuals each signature must be notarized. A black-and-white photocopy of the driver's license or ID card should also accompany it. If they do not have these documents, a Power of Attorney may be used to sign all the documents.

To be legally titled the vehicle that is imported must conform to the Department of Transportation's (DOT) and Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) regulations. The DOT standards demand specifically that motor vehicles not older than 25 years conform to safety and bumper standards, and that each automobile be branded by the manufacturer as having met these requirements.

Additionally, EPA regulations require that all vehicles meet air pollution emissions standards. If a non-resident wishes to import a car that isn't in compliance with standards, they'll need to submit EPA form HS-7 and DOT form 3520-1 with CBP to obtain prior approval from EPA.

Imported Racing Vehicles

The laws for motor vehicles vary between states, however, there are some commonalities across the country regarding registering vehicles and being licensed to drive. Driver, highway and vehicle safety are controlled by federal laws. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, within the Department of Transportation, establishes and enforces standards for cars and other equipment. This includes motor sport-related requirements.

The first step to import racing cars into the United States is to get written approval from DOT. This is necessary for vehicles which will be imported for the duration of their ownership or temporarily raced.

In order to qualify for this program, you'll be required to possess an CAMS license and demonstrate your previous motorsport participation and a legitimate need for the car. You will also have to meet other requirements to be compliant like fitting child restraints and 17-digit VIN plate.

The EPA will not grant you permission to import a racing car into the US unless it was race-ready when it is entered and does not have features that make it unsafe or inadvisable for use on roads or highways. You will need to check box 7 on the HS-7 customs form and then submit an EPA letter before the vehicle is cleared.

Vehicles Imported for Touring

Motorists who are visiting the United States as tourists from Central and South American countries which have accepted the Inter-American Convention of 1943 may drive their automobiles in the United States for one year or the period of validity of their passports or the shorter period without the need to obtain license plates or driver's licenses. They must present EPA forms AP3520-1 as well as DOT H-7 upon entry.

Vehicles imported for touring purposes are also subject to customs duty, 10% VAT and an ad valorem tax of 15 percent to 100% based on the displacement of pistons using their book value as the basis. Additionally spare parts shipped with the imported vehicle are also subject to these duties and taxes. Personal presence of the owner is necessary.

Vehicles imported for commercial use

The law defines the term "motor vehicle" to mean any device capable of transporting persons or property, and is powered by a source other than muscle power. This includes all vehicles, notwithstanding for (a) electric personal mobility devices operated by a person with disabilities, (b) farm type tractor that is used in the farming or agricultural business, motor vehicle lawsuit as well as implements of snow plowing or grooming, (c) vehicles that are solely driven by rails or tracks, and (d) vehicles that run on all-terrain surfaces. The definition of "motor vehicle" may differ in different states, and any vehicles which do not meet the criteria for exemption are subject to licensing, registration and financial accountability laws of the state.

The motor vehicle compensation vehicle division of the state regulates used and new dealers manufacturing companies, moving firms, and other businesses related to motor vehicle law vehicle lawsuit (www.briefi.com) vehicles. It also manages the state Lemon Law which offers relief for customers who can prove they bought a defective car or truck.

The definition of a"government" vehicle includes any vehicle that has been acquired by the executive branch through purchase excess, forfeiture, commercial lease or GSA fleet lease and utilized to fulfill an agency's or activity's transportation function. This includes both foreign and domestic fleets. Furthermore, the term is defined to include any vehicle used by the department of public safety when responding to emergencies or providing other emergency services. The definition excludes ambulances, private vehicles owned by police officers or firefighters and any vehicle owned by the commissioners court of a county that has more than 1 million people.