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작성자 Dieter 작성일 23-08-20 12:10 조회 30 댓글 0

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The Benefits of a Garden at Home

Garden at home is a term used to describe small plots of land around households for the cultivation of vegetables, herbs, flowers and spices. [1]

Different studies have shown that home gardens provide a cheap and convenient source of nutrition and food for families with limited resources. They boost diversity in diets and bioavailability, and improve the absorption of nutrients in comparison to diets that rely on staple foods.

Soil

The soil is a living thing that provides nutrients as well as structure and capacity to hold water to aid in plant growth. It is the biological and literal foundation on which gardens are built. Whatever you have your garden well-maintained and aesthetically pleasing it could be, its success will depend on the quality of the soil.

Each soil is unique and comes with its own unique mix of mineral, organic and living matter. The mix of these elements determines which plants thrive on a specific area of land.

Soil is dirt (clay and sand) that is alive. It is the living organisms that break down the minerals in soil and make them accessible to the roots of the plants. This is done through their constant interactions and activities. During this process they also provide a myriad of other functions to help the soil remain healthy and vibrant.

The mineral portion of the soil is formed by rocks that have been altered by forces like rain, wind or temperature changes. These rock particles become smaller as they break down and are mixed with other materials from the surrounding environment. The smallest particles are known as silt, the middle-sized particles are clay and the largest particles sand. The proportion of these different particles in a soil will determine its texture. An ideal soil will have equal parts sand, silt and clay. They are also known as loam soils.

The organic part is composed of dead and living organisms, or organic matter. These organisms have been decomposed by microorganisms. The organic material that remains, humus helps to form the pores in the soil, and makes it soft and pliable. This allows the roots of plants to penetrate and grow easily. Humus is rich in essential nutrients for plant growth. They include nitrogen, potassium and the phosphorus that are abundantly accessible in soils that have high levels of organic matter. Many gardeners add organic matter to their soils by planting cover crops such as clover, vetch, and buckwheat. These plants help fix nitrogen in the soil and when they decompose they improve drainage and soil structure.

Water

gardening tips for beginners is a long-standing local strategy that helps to reduce the level of poverty and boost food production. It is an accessible and affordable method of producing additional income, nutrition and raw materials for different household products. Home gardens are small-scale farming methods that are prevalent in urban and rural areas. They can be classified as backyard, mixed, farmyard or compound gardens [1].

When starting an outdoor garden at home, it's best to start with a small size and expand gradually as you gain experience. This will help you not be overwhelmed by the amount of work required, and will give your garden a smaller area to maintain.

The location of your garden plant, have a peek at this site, will determine the kind of plants you can plant. You'll need to ensure that your plants get plenty of sunlight. For instance, fruits require full sun while leafy greens, root vegetables, garden plant and herbs thrive in partial shade.

Once you've chosen a good site, prepare the soil for planting by clearing out any weeds or grass. Then, you should dig up the top 8-12 inches of soil, and mix in organic matter or fertilizer. This will enable the roots to penetrate the soil more deeply and provide the necessary nutrients. Plan flatbeds instead of sloping ones, as this will ensure more watering and less soil runoff.

When it is time to water you'll need to establish a regular schedule and monitor the conditions of the weather. You'll need to water seedlings more often than mature plants. Water the soil slowly to ensure that the water soaks into the soil completely and does not evaporate. You can make use of an irrigation hose or a drip system to water your garden.

Plants

You can grow your own herbs, flowers and other vegetables in your home garden. It can lower your expenses, and you will know where your food is coming from.

Garden plants create a sense of beauty and ambiance in outdoor spaces and offer a tranquil spot for relaxation. They also contribute to the value of your home. They are perfect for romantic meals and picnics on the patio or in the yard.

The popularity of vegetable gardens has increased popularity, as they offer the chance to eat a healthy diet and also save money on food. Vegetables grown at home can be organic and free of chemical which is a huge benefit for people suffering from allergies or sensitive stomachs. The addition of legumes to your garden can also help reduce fertilizer costs, as they draw nitrogen from the air and improve soil health.

Vegetables thrive in well-drained, fertile soil. Manure, compost, and organic matter can improve the soil's texture. This will help to aerate clay soils and prevent them from becoming compacted on sandy soils. Plant your vegetable garden on the east side because sunlight in the morning is essential for photosynthesis and growth. This will also ensure that taller vegetables (such as corn or beans on a tree) won't shade smaller plants.

Flowers are a vital part of many garden plants, because they attract pollinators and help in reproduction. Flowers are usually fragrant and have brightly colored petals that catch the attention of all who see them. The majority of flowers have a male and female part, called stamen and pistil, that come together when the plant is ready to produce seeds.

Pruning

Pruning is crucial to the growth of a garden, whether for landscaping beauty, to increase the health of plants, or to encourage fruit production. When pruning plants, trees and shrubs should be considered a variety of aspects, including the timing of the pruning and the use the right tools. You should also sterilize your equipment after each use. Pruning refers to the removal or reduction of certain parts of the plant. This is done for aesthetic reasons, but also to manage growth, remove dead limbs, decrease risk, or increase the value of your yard, garden or property.

Pruning can be done for a variety of reasons, such as to remove damaged or diseased branches; to remove suckers growing from the main branches, to prevent the number of people who are crowded in, to avoid encroaching on structures such as buildings, driveways or sidewalks; open the canopy of a plant to let more light reach the ground and encourage the growth of branches, vigor and aid in fruiting and blossoming and open up the canopy of trees to allow more sun to penetrate the ground. In addition water sprouts that grow along the ground from branches should be removed when they appear to stop them from competing with the desired vigor of the plant.

Regular pruning is essential to ensure the health and beauty of your garden. It removes dead or decaying limbs which can be a danger in windy or stormy weather, or in instances of vandalism. It also helps to keep your garden clean. Pruning can also help promote healthy growth, free of pests and diseases. Pruning can also help to ensure that there is enough space for traffic and sightlines. Deciduous trees are cut every 2 to 3 years, and evergreens when needed. The best time to trim your trees is during winter or early Spring when most plants are dormant.

Harvesting

Harvesting is an important element of gardening. It allows the home gardener to produce fresh, nutrient-rich food while providing a satisfying satisfaction. This can reduce grocery expenses and provides a delicious alternative to store-bought vegetables. Gardens at home also provide an idyllic space to enjoy a meal and relax with a loved one. Garden plants, climbers, and flowers enhance the beauty of your home and add a positive vibe to your home. They are the perfect place to unwind after a tiring day at work.

Most often, gardeners at home tend to grow peppers, tomatoes as well as potatoes and squash. Cucumbers, corn, and plants that are low-growing like rosemary and oregano are also popular plants. Harvesting vegetables at their peak quality is the best way to ensure they are of maximum eating value. It is best to harvest vegetables when they are firm and have a rich dark color. Commercial growers harvest their vegetables prior to their peak eating quality because it is more cost-effective.

When harvesting, it is essential to gently remove the vegetable without causing any harm to the plant. If the plant is cut or damaged, it could not be able to recover and produce new crops. After harvesting, it is crucial to water your garden to prevent soil compaction. A drip irrigation system that has a timer that is smart is a great way to water your garden automatically.

For those who have limited space, incorporating small 'pocket gardens' of vegetables and edible flowers into existing planting areas in the landscape is an effective method of boosting food production at home gardening. These pocket gardens flower not only provide an energizing diet, but also help boost pollinator populations, increasing the overall health of landscape.

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